Excessive Earwax Buildup Can Cause Hearing Loss, Expert Warns
A medical doctor, Dr. Sylvester Ikhisemojie, has highlighted the health risks associated with excessive earwax accumulation, noting that while earwax is a natural and protective substance, it can become problematic when it builds up in large amounts.
Dr. Ikhisemojie, explained that earwax medically known as cerumen serves an important role in trapping dust, bacteria, and other particles that could damage the ear. However, if it becomes impacted, it may interfere with hearing and lead to discomfort or infection.
“That is not to say that the buildup of wax within the ears is not a problem. Sometimes, it is a significant problem that needs proper identification and treatment,” he wrote.
He noted that excessive earwax can block sound waves, resulting in temporary or muffled hearing loss. Other symptoms may include a feeling of fullness in the ear, itching, or discomfort.
According to him, the condition may worsen if the earwax becomes severely impacted, potentially causing ear pain and a ringing sensation (tinnitus). In some cases, it can lead to ear infections, such as otitis externa.
Despite these concerns, Dr. Ikhisemojie emphasized that not all earwax buildup requires treatment. In many cases, the wax clears naturally and should only be addressed if it causes specific issues.
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“Typically, therefore, it often does not need any treatment or removal when it appears to be accumulating inside the ear, except when it causes problems that can be directly linked to it,” he stated.
He cautioned against self-treatment, warning that improper removal techniques such as the use of cotton swabs or home remedies can worsen the situation or damage the ear canal.
Instead, he advised those experiencing persistent ear discomfort or suspected earwax blockage to seek medical attention. According to him, an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) specialist can safely irrigate the ear canal and remove the excess wax in a clinical setting, usually without the need for anesthesia.
Supporting his position, the Cleveland Clinic also noted that untreated earwax buildup may result in hearing loss, irritation, dizziness, pain, or ringing in the ears. However, it added that most of these symptoms are temporary and typically resolve once the blockage is treated.
Treatment options often include the use of ear drops to soften the wax or manual removal by a trained healthcare provider.
Content Credit: Ohidah Oluwaferanmi
Image Credit: Newyorkhearingcentre.com
